Free Essay Example: Societal Conflict in Modern Day Society

Introduction

Conflicts are rampant in most countries of the world at different levels. Conflict is the confrontation of powers. Power has many forms. It can be assertive, manipulative, and altruistic or physical and coercive. Bargaining and fierce powers are intentionally directed while intellectual abilities are directed through oneself. These forms of power can manifest conflict. By definition, societal refers to consciously relating to others or society. Power is the capability to produce effects. Societal power is an intentionally directed capability to make an impact through another person. Societal conflict is, therefore, the confrontation of social powers. It can be specific socio-cultural, religious, economic, or political conflicts.

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The Social Conflict between Police and Civilians

The social conflict between police and civilians has become a hallmark of the present world. The use of excessive force and the physical wounds inflicted against the Black community in the United States have been featured in the media and well-known publications (Butler 5). Endeavors to disentangle the myths and riddles of the criminal justice framework by giving a bit-by-bit guide for safely exploring the system as a Black American. Hayes contends that the American criminal justice system constitutes two frameworks – one in which policing works well as expected in a democratic country and the other in which policing works as a dictator power in a foreign land (Graham, Amanda, et al. 551). Both Hayes and Butler argue that the United States socio-political powers allow and empower the current malicious practices inside the criminal justice system, explicitly with the forceful, proactive policing rehearses that excessively influence Black people group individuals. Considerably all the more alarming, the police have continued to escalate killings of black people. The murders of Eric Garner in New York City, Michael Brown in Ferguson, Missouri, and Walter Scott in North Charleston, South Carolina, on account of police delineate three of the many police-involved murders that gained national attention.

Prominent Black men, for example, tennis star James Blake and Harvard University teacher Henry Louis Gates, are not safe from excessive use of power and arrest by the police (Graham, Amanda, et al. 551). In fact, for black communities, there has never, not for one moment in American history, been harmony between people of color and the police. Over the years, black kids have been associated with this longstanding pressure as their folks' advice, expectations, and views for the relationship between the Black community and the police. This, without a doubt, affects the children's opinion of the authorities—the concerns– without a doubt affecting these youngsters' views of the police.

Social Conflicts As A Result Of Religious Tensions

Social conflicts caused by religious tensions have recently spiked. This ranges from Islamic extremists pursuing worldwide jihad and power battles among Sunni and Shia Muslims in the Middle East to the abuse of Rohingya in Myanmar and episodes of viciousness among Christians and Muslims across Africa. As indicated by Pew, in 2018, a quarter of the world's nations encountered a high rate of threats spurred by strict contempt, crowd brutality identified with religion, illegal intimidation, and women's provocation or abuse of religious codes (Muggah 7). The increase in religious violence is worldwide and influences practically every religious gathering. A 2018 Minority Rights Group report demonstrates that mass killings and different monstrosities are expanding in nations both influenced and not influenced by war. While bleeding experiences were recorded in more than 50 countries, the most detailed deadly occurrences, including minorities, were gathered in Syria, Iraq, Nigeria, India, Myanmar, Pakistan, and Bangladesh. Threats against Muslims and Jews additionally expanded across Europe, as did dangers against Hindus in over 18 nations. Exacerbating the situation, 55 of the world's 198 countries forced uplifted restrictions on religions, particularly Egypt, India, Russia, and Indonesia.

It's a pity that religions that are supposedly meant to embrace harmony, love, and congruity are so ordinarily associated with prejudice and savage hostility.

Researchers like William Cavanaugh argue that in any event, when radicals use philosophical writings to legitimize their actions, "religious" violence isn't religious in any way, but rather depravity of core lessons (Muggah 7). Richard Dawkins believes that since religions fuel convictions and sanctify affliction, they are regularly an underlying driver of societal conflict (Muggah 7). Disputes roused by religious bigotry are more straightforwardly portrayed than characterized. It traverses terrorizing, provocation, and internment to illegal intimidation and outright war. Generally, it emerges when the core convictions that define the identity of a group are essentially challenged. It is tightened up by 'in-gathering' communities against other 'out-gathering' communities, frequently with fundamentalist religious leaders' assistance. A few analysts, for example, Justin Lane allude to the feeling of danger among insiders as "xenophobic social uneasiness," which - when joined with political and social rejection and social and financial disparity - can grow into outrageous physical violence.

Societal Conflicts caused by Political violence

Politicians and intellectuals have always spoken of their nations as the ideal type of political societies, but that has rarely been realized on the ground. Recently Mali experienced a socio-political crisis amid a series of mass demonstrations against the regime, to which government forces have responded with brute force (Risenberg 3). The opposition protesters were calling for the ousting of President Ibrahim Boubacar Keita (Risenberg 5). Thousands of people protested on the streets of Bamako amid growing dissatisfaction over alleged electoral malpractice and corruption. The violence, in which armed groups stirred ethnic conflicts while maneuvering for power spilled into the neighboring nations of Niger and Burkina Faso, causing destabilization in the wider Sahel locale and a vast humanitarian crisis.

Conclusion

Societal conflict is a general phenomenon that is common globally without exception regardless of the state's degree of development. As it prevailed in underdeveloped countries of Africa, it is found in highly developed regions of Europe and North America. The study sheds light on corruption and failed government systems as sources of social conflict in the modern-day. Governments, courts, and civil society actors are part of the problem. The greed for power and the impunity of leaders are a reason for a spike in societal conflicts.

Works Cited

Butler, Paul. Chokehold. New York: The New Press, 2018. https://thenewpress.com/books/chokehold. Accessed 5 October 2020.

Graham, Amanda, et al. "Race and Worrying About Police Brutality." Victims & Offenders (2020): 549-573. https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/15564886.2020.1767252. Accessed 5 October 2020.

https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2020/8/18/explainer-what-has-caused-malis-political-unrest. Accessed 5 October 2020.

https://www.weforum.org/agenda/2019/02/how-should-faith-communities-halt-the-rise-in-religious-violence/ Accessed 5 October 2020.

Muggah, Robert, and Alshi Velshi. World Economic Forum. 25 February 2019. 5 October 2020.

Risenberg, Annie. ALJAZEERA. 18 August 2020. 6 October 2020.