Free Essay on the Concepts of Mobility, Sexuality, Reproduction, and Clotting

Concept: Mobility

The study discloses that patients who survive a critical illness regularly undergo adverse outcomes, such as reduced functional ability. They suffer from impaired physical mobility, which limits their independence, purposeful physical movement of the body or one or more extremities. Immobility necessitates nursing intervention by monitoring muscle strength and energy, joint function, and neuromuscular synchronization since anything that distracts any of these integrated processes leads to weakened movement. Nursing interventions mitigate most of these complications as various studies postulate. The investigation shows that anyone can develop impaired mobility, but there are those that are at a higher risk of experiencing altered mobility with associated complications, such as those with acute diseases or traumatic injuries. Nursing intervention on mobility issues leads to the proper assessment of muscle bulk, tone, and muscle strength and coordination. Through mediation, a practitioner assesses the respiratory system to improve respiratory efforts.

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Nursing interventions also enable the evaluation of genitourinary problems through assessing the incidence of urinary tract anomalies, such as dysuria, frequency, and urinary incontinence (Sole, Klein & Moseley, 2013). The study discovered that though nursing interventions lead to positive outcomes, the success of these intervention hinges on the source of the patient's rigidity. Nurses need to mobilize patients at the earliest to avoid or minimize the complications of immobility; they must monitor patients' vital signs for any developments or changes. They should also be set to collaborate with other healthcare professionals to ascertain proficient and efficient patient edification and care planning. The primary goal of all this is to ensure the prevention of the hazards of immobility. Further, practitioners must assist patients in their restoration, preservation, maintenance and regaining of as much mobility and functional independence as possible, and prevent dependent disabilities. The outcomes of intervention include having the patient demonstrate measures to increase mobility, use of safety measures to minimize the potential for injury, and utilizing adaptive devices to increase mobility.

Concept: Sexuality

Therapy is used in providing collaborative care to individuals suffering from erectile dysfunction. A man with erectile dysfunction battles inability to attain and maintain a penile erection sufficient for sexual performance. It is a disorder that affects a patient's self-esteem. Objective testing is used to support the diagnosis of erectile dysfunction. There are various therapies used in the collaborative care of erectile dysfunction, including sex therapy through counseling and education to address specific psychological or interpersonal factors. Additional treatments include oral and local therapy. Oral therapy is useful since it lacks invasiveness. Finally, professionals use injection therapy and vacuum devices in local therapy to treat erectile dysfunction.

Dyspareunia is a grave sexual imbalance and impairment that imposes a significant burden on the quality of life. Its causes are associated with multiple biological, medical, psychological, sociocultural, and interpersonal dimensions and various therapies are used in providing collaborative care to a suffering patient (Hertlein, Weeks & Gambescia, 2015). Therapy depends on the causes, which can be physical or psychological in nature. Physical causes require medical intervention through antibiotics and antifungal medication while psychological causes require counseling for communication and intimacy.

Therapy of sexually transmitted diseases, like other factors of sexual imbalance, depends on the infection. The most common mode of treatment is by prescribing antibiotics, which are given orally or as an injection. The infection usually occurs at the same time for partners who have had sexual intercourse and, therefore, treatment is administered simultaneously.

For individuals with gender dysphoria, hormonal and surgical therapies should be used. Besides these therapies, nurses and health care providers should create a welcoming environment to reduce the chances of alienating patients and deterring them from seeking medical care.

The best therapy for patients ailing from decreased libido is addressing causative factors, such as diet, exercise, attention to how the body reacts to birth control, and stress. Collaborative care programs assist in proper interventions and educate patients about their condition, ailment or malady.

Concept: Reproduction

Reproductive Issues in Men and the Origin of Imbalance

Male reproductive health significantly affects their whole well-being. Currently, men face reproductive issues that were previously prominently perceived as female-related, such as contraception and infertility. Other reproductive issues that men currently face include impotence, which could profoundly be contributed to by erectile dysfunction, low sperm count, low testosterone, Peyronie's disease, and testicular cancer. Impotence, such as that resulting from erectile dysfunction, is often caused by physical problems like sexual arousal, which encompasses an individual's hormones, brain, emotions, nerves, muscles, and blood vessels all working together. The causes of low sperm count inequality are obesity and lifestyle routines, such as excessive alcohol consumption and smoking. Low testosterone is linked to health issues such as diabetes, infection, obesity and hormone disorder. Nurses and health caregivers should ensure they provide the right education and ensure that men observe effective contraception, avoid sexually transmitted diseases, and preserve fertility (Kulczycki, 2013).

Infertility Specialist Services, Specific Procedures, Availability, Cost, and Effectiveness

Most infertile people have previously tried to achieve their goal of becoming parents by natural courses, but failed culminating in the infertility diagnosis. It is due to this reason that clinics have decided to offer infertility specialist services characterized by diagnostic tests and sometimes advanced medical treatments to achieve conceptions and pregnancies. In men, specialists collect semen and later conduct a standard diagnostic test to ascertain problems with the semen quality. Women are placed under tests such as ovulation analysis, x-rays of the Fallopian tubes and uterus, and laparoscopy. Costs of barrenness treatment vary depending on the individual patient, and these cost estimates are arrived at after actual patient treatment experiences provided when one contemplates receiving infertility treatment.

Concept: Clotting

The clotting disorder is usually a condition that affects how the human blood coagulates typically. The clotting process, which is also known as coagulation, usually changes blood from a liquid to a solid. For proper clotting of blood, the body ordinarily requires blood proteins referred to as clotting factors and platelets. When the clotting factors or the platelets can no longer work properly or are insufficient in the body, an individual suffers from a bleeding disorder. For example, hemophilia is a disorder where blood fails to clot normally because it lacks clotting factors (blood-clotting proteins). It is typically a genetic disorder, which mainly occurs when an individual suffers from a deficiency in one of the clotting factors. It also happens when the immune system attacks clotting factors in the blood.

Mothers should find out from a doctor whether they are carriers of hemophilia once they detect a bleeding disorder in their children. Creating awareness enables people to seek advice from the doctor where besides the doctor treating the child, the parent is taught in ways to give a clotting factor at home. Devices such as ports can be used at homes because they are surgically inserted under the skin in the chest area that makes administering clotting factor products stress-free. Parents should be conscious of their children's development because their level of understanding and intervention with the child at each age can enhance or hinder the child's development. Factor replacement therapy is a measure that should be considered first and be instituted according to the established medical protocol (Perry, Hockenberry & Wilson, 2013). Supportive measures can also be implemented, and when parents are aware of such processes earlier, they can be prepared to initiate immediate treatment.

References

Hertlein, K. M., Weeks, G. R., Gambescia, N., & Hertlein, K. M. (2015). Systemic sex therapy. New York, NY: Routledge.

Kulczycki, A. (2013). Critical issues in reproductive health. Place of publication not identified: Springer.

Perry, S. E., Hockenberry, M. J., & Wilson, D. (2013). Maternal child nursing care: maternity pediatric. St. Louis, MO: Elsevier Health Sciences.

Sole, M. L., Klein, D. G., & Moseley, M. J. (2013). Introduction to critical care nursing. St. Louis, MO: Elsevier.